para ejecutar los comandos ingresamos a la consola con:
asterisk -r
- $cli> restart now – Reiniciar el asterisk
- $cli> sip show peers – muestra las conexiones SIP del asterisk
- $cli> sip show channels – Muestra los canales SIP activos del asterisk
- $cli> sip reload – renueva la configuración SIP del asterisk
- $cli> iax2 show peers- muestra las conexiones IAX del asterisk
- $cli> iax2 reload – renueva la configuración IAX del asterisk
- $cli> core restart gracefully – Reinicia el Asterisk con precaución (no inmediatamente, espera a que no halla llamdas).
- $cli> core stop gracefully – Detiene el Asterisk con precaución.
- $cli> core stop now – Detiene el Asterisk inmediatamente.
- $cli> core restart now – Reinicia el Asterisk inmediatamente.
- $cli> iax2 show help – Muestra los comandos del CLI
- $cli> iax2 show channels – Muestra los canales IAX activos
- $cli> core show codecs – Muestra los codecs del asterisk
- $cli> core show channels – Muestra la información de los canales.
- $cli> core show version – Muestra la versión del Asterisk.
- $cli> dialplan reload – Vuelve a cargar solo las extensiones del Asterisk.
- $cli> manager show commands – Muestra la lista de comandos del Asterisk.
General CLI commands
! - Execute a shell command
abort halt - Cancel a running halt
cdr status - Display the CDR status
feature show - Lists configured features
feature show channels - List status of feature channels
file convert - Convert audio file
group show channels - Display active channels with group(s)
help - Display help list, or specific help on a command
indication add - Add the given indication to the country
indication remove - Remove the given indication from the country
indication show - Display a list of all countries/indications
keys init - Initialize RSA key passcodes
keys show - Displays RSA key information
local show channels - List status of local channels
logger mute - Toggle logging output to a console
logger reload - Reopens the log files
logger rotate - Rotates and reopens the log files
logger show channels - List configured log channels
meetme - Execute a command on a conference or conferee
mixmonitor - Execute a MixMonitor command.
moh reload - Music On Hold
moh show classes - List MOH classes
moh show files - List MOH file-based classes
no debug channel (null)
originate - Originate a call
realtime load - Used to print out RealTime variables.
realtime update - Used to update RealTime variables.
restart gracefully - Restart Asterisk gracefully
restart now - Restart Asterisk immediately
restart when convenient - Restart Asterisk at empty call volume
sla show - Show status of Shared Line Appearances
soft hangup - Request a hangup on a given channel
stop gracefully - Gracefully shut down Asterisk
stop now - Shut down Asterisk immediately
stop when convenient - Shut down Asterisk at empty call volume
stun debug - Enable STUN debugging
stun debug off - Disable STUN debugging
udptl debug - Enable UDPTL debugging
udptl debug ip - Enable UDPTL debugging on IP
udptl debug off - Disable UDPTL debugging
AEL commands
ael debug contexts - Enable AEL contexts debug (does nothing)
ael debug macros - Enable AEL macros debug (does nothing)
ael debug read - Enable AEL read debug (does nothing)
ael debug tokens - Enable AEL tokens debug (does nothing)
ael nodebug - Disable AEL debug messages
ael reload - Reload AEL configuration
Agents commands
agent logoff - Sets an agent offline
agent show - Show status of agents
agent show online - Show all online agents
AGI commands
agi debug - Enable AGI debugging
agi debug off - Disable AGI debugging
agi dumphtml - Dumps a list of agi commands in html format
agi show- List AGI commands or specific help
dnsmgr reload - Reloads the DNS manager configuration
dnsmgr status - Display the DNS manager status
http show status - Display HTTP server status
Console commands
console active - Sets/displays active console
console answer - Answer an incoming console call
console autoanswer - Sets/displays autoanswer
console boost - Sets/displays mic boost in dB
console dial - Dial an extension on the console
console flash - Flash a call on the console
console hangup - Hangup a call on the console
console mute - Disable mic input
console send text - Send text to the remote device
console transfer - Transfer a call to a different extension
console unmute - Enable mic input
Core related commands
core clear profile - Clear profiling info
core set debug channel - Enable/disable debugging on a channel
core set debug - Set level of debug chattiness
core set debug off - Turns off debug chattiness
core set global - Set global dialplan variable
core set verbose - Set level of verboseness
core show applications - Shows registered dialplan applications
core show application - Describe a specific dialplan application
core show audio codecs - Displays a list of audio codecs
core show channels - Display information on channels
core show channel - Display information on a specific channel
core show channeltypes - List available channel types
core show channeltype - Give more details on that channel type
core show codecs - Displays a list of codecs
core show codec - Shows a specific codec
core show config mappings - Display config mappings (file names to config engines)
core show file formats - Displays file formats
core show file version - List versions of files used to build Asterisk
core show functions - Shows registered dialplan functions
core show function - Describe a specific dialplan function
core show globals - Show global dialplan variables
core show hints - Show dialplan hints
core show image codecs - Displays a list of image codecs
core show image formats - Displays image formats
core show license - Show the license(s) for this copy of Asterisk
core show profile - Display profiling info
core show switches - Show alternative switches
core show threads - Show running threads
core show translation - Display translation matrix
core show uptime - Show uptime information
core show version - Display version info
core show video codecs - Displays a list of video codecs
core show warranty - Show the warranty (if any) for this copy of Asterisk
Database commands
database del - Removes database key/value
database deltree - Removes database keytree/values
database get - Gets database value
database put - Adds/updates database value
database show - Shows database contents
database showkey - Shows database contents
Dialplan commands
dialplan add extension - Add new extension into context
dialplan add ignorepat - Add new ignore pattern
dialplan add include - Include context in other context
dialplan reload - Reload extensions and *only* extensions
dialplan remove extension - Remove a specified extension
dialplan remove ignorepat - Remove ignore pattern from context
dialplan remove include - Remove a specified include from context
dialplan save - Save dialplan
dialplan show - Show dialplan
DUNDI commands
dundi debug - Enable DUNDi debugging
dundi flush - Flush DUNDi cache
dundi lookup - Lookup a number in DUNDi
dundi no debug - Disable DUNDi debugging
dundi no store history - Disable DUNDi historic records
dundi precache - Precache a number in DUNDi
dundi query - Query a DUNDi EID
dundi show entityid - Display Global Entity ID
dundi show mappings - Show DUNDi mappings
dundi show peers - Show defined DUNDi peers
dundi show peer - Show info on a specific DUNDi peer
dundi show precache - Show DUNDi precache
dundi show requests - Show DUNDi requests
dundi show trans - Show active DUNDi transactions
dundi store history - Enable DUNDi historic records
GTalk & Jabber commands
gtalk reload - Enable Jabber debugging
gtalk show channels - Show GoogleTalk Channels
jabber debug - Enable Jabber debugging
jabber debug off - Disable Jabber debug
jabber reload - Enable Jabber debugging
jabber show connected - Show state of clients and components
jabber test - Shows roster, but is generally used for mog's debugging.
IAX2 commands
iax2 provision - Provision an IAX device
iax2 prune realtime - Prune a cached realtime lookup
iax2 reload - Reload IAX configuration
iax2 set debug - Enable IAX debugging
iax2 set debug jb - Enable IAX jitterbuffer debugging
iax2 set debug jb off - Disable IAX jitterbuffer debugging
iax2 set debug off - Disable IAX debugging
iax2 set debug trunk - Enable IAX trunk debugging
iax2 set debug trunk off - Disable IAX trunk debugging
iax2 show cache - Display IAX cached dialplan
iax2 show channels - List active IAX channels
iax2 show firmware - List available IAX firmwares
iax2 show netstats - List active IAX channel netstats
iax2 show peers - List defined IAX peers
iax2 show peer - Show details on specific IAX peer
iax2 show provisioning - Display iax provisioning
iax2 show registry - Display IAX registration status
iax2 show stats - Display IAX statistics
iax2 show threads - Display IAX helper thread info
iax2 show users - List defined IAX users
iax2 test losspct - Set IAX2 incoming frame loss percentage
Manager commands
manager show command - Show a manager interface command
manager show commands - List manager interface commands
manager show connected - List connected manager interface users
manager show eventq - List manager interface queued events
manager show users - List configured manager users
manager show user - Display information on a specific manager user
MGCP commands
mgcp audit endpoint - Audit specified MGCP endpoint
mgcp reload - Reload MGCP configuration
mgcp set debug - Enable MGCP debugging
mgcp set debug off - Disable MGCP debugging
mgcp show endpoints - List defined MGCP endpoints
Module management
module load - Load a module by name
module reload - Reload configuration
module show - List modules and info
module show like - List modules and info
module unload - Unload a module by name
PRI commands
pri debug span - Enables PRI debugging on a span
pri intense debug span - Enables REALLY INTENSE PRI debugging
pri no debug span - Disables PRI debugging on a span
pri set debug file - Sends PRI debug output to the specified file
pri show debug - Displays current PRI debug settings
pri show spans - Displays PRI Information
pri show span - Displays PRI Information
pri unset debug file - Ends PRI debug output to file
Queue commands
queue add member - Add a channel to a specified queue
queue remove member - Removes a channel from a specified queue
queue show - Show status of a specified queue
rtcp debug ip - Enable RTCP debugging on IP
rtcp debug - Enable RTCP debugging
rtcp debug off - Disable RTCP debugging
rtcp stats - Enable RTCP stats
rtcp stats off - Disable RTCP stats
rtp debug ip - Enable RTP debugging on IP
rtp debug - Enable RTP debugging
rtp debug off - Disable RTP debugging
say load - Set/show the say mode
show parkedcalls - Lists parked calls
show queue - Show information for target queue
show queues - Show the queues
SIP commands
sip history - Enable SIP history
sip history off - Disable SIP history
sip notify - Send a notify packet to a SIP peer
sip prune realtime - Prune cached Realtime object(s)
sip prune realtime peer - Prune cached Realtime peer(s)
sip prune realtime user - Prune cached Realtime user(s)
sip reload - Reload SIP configuration
sip set debug - Enable SIP debugging
sip set debug ip - Enable SIP debugging on IP
sip set debug off - Disable SIP debugging
sip set debug peer - Enable SIP debugging on Peername
sip show channels - List active SIP channels
sip show channel - Show detailed SIP channel info
sip show domains - List our local SIP domains.
sip show history - Show SIP dialog history
sip show inuse - List all inuse/limits
sip show objects - List all SIP object allocations
sip show peers - List defined SIP peers
sip show peer - Show details on specific SIP peer
sip show registry - List SIP registration status
sip show settings - Show SIP global settings
sip show subscriptions - List active SIP subscriptions
sip show users - List defined SIP users
sip show user - Show details on specific SIP user
Skinny commands
skinny reset - Reset Skinny device(s)
skinny set debug - Enable Skinny debugging
skinny set debug off - Disable Skinny debugging
skinny show devices - List defined Skinny devices
skinny show lines - List defined Skinny lines per device
Voicemail commands
voicemail show users - List defined voicemail boxes
voicemail show users for - List defined voicemail boxes for target context
voicemail show zones - List zone message formats
Zaptel commands
zap destroy channel - Destroys a channel
zap restart - Fully restart zaptel channels
zap show cadences - List cadences
zap show channels - Show active zapata channels
zap show channel - Show information on a channel
zap show status - Show all Zaptel cards status
